Trees · Other Families
Swamp Bay 'Hannah Creek'
Persea palustris 'Hannah creek'
In USDA zones 7b–8a around Raleigh, Durham, and Cary, Swamp Bay 'Hannah Creek' is a tree used in Triangle yards when mature size, sun, and drainage fit the bed. Piedmont clay rewards a wide planting hole, a slightly high crown, and steady first-season water. Fall planting is the usual window here; water through the first summer no matter the calendar.
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Key facts for the Triangle
- Botanical name
- Persea palustris 'Hannah creek'
- Common name
- Swamp Bay 'Hannah Creek'
- Plant type
- Trees
- Group
- Other Families
- Hardiness here
- USDA 7b–8a (Raleigh–Durham Triangle)
- Light
- Match the site; confirm hours of direct sun
- Water
- Deep, consistent water while establishing
- Soil
- Well-drained
- Leaf habit
- See overview
- Best planting window
- Fall (October–November) in the Piedmont; spring after frost as backup
Overview
Tamala palustris, also known as swamp bay or swampbay, is a small tree or shrub found throughout the Southeastern United States and the Bahamas, with much of its range overlapping with that of its relative Tamala borbonia.
It is a reliable choice for shade, structure, or canopy interest in the Triangle. Between the clay soil and humid summers, this tree stands out for its notable foliage and overall landscape durability.
At a glance
Foliage & season
Best landscape uses
Best landscape uses
Growing & care
Practical notes for establishment and seasonal care in the Triangle—adjust for local soil tests and microclimate.
Light
Morning sun with some afternoon protection is usually a safe bet for most ornamentals in the Triangle.
Watering Procedure
Water at the base until the root zone is saturated (usually 45-60 seconds for new plants). Check the top inch of soil; if dry, it's time to water again.
Planting & Soil
In our heavy Raleigh clay, this is a great performer if you prep the soil well. Dig your hole twice as wide as the root ball but no deeper. Mix 30% compost with your native clay backfill to open up the soil—this helps the roots breathe and prevents water from pooling. Planting 'slightly high' also ensures the roots stay healthy.
Fertilization
Apply a light, slow-release balanced fertilizer in early spring if the plant shows signs of nutrient need; avoid heavy nitrogen on newly planted material.
Pruning / upkeep
Prune only as needed for structure or clearance. In our humid climate, thin out internal crossing branches to improve air circulation.
Common questions
Is Swamp Bay 'Hannah Creek' a good plant for Raleigh and the Triangle?
Yes—when the site matches its light and drainage needs. Swamp Bay 'Hannah Creek' is used in Raleigh, Durham, and Cary landscapes in USDA zones 7b–8a. Confirm mature width, overhead wires, and how wet the Piedmont clay stays after storms before you plant.
When should I plant Swamp Bay 'Hannah Creek' in North Carolina?
Fall (October–November) is the safest window for Swamp Bay 'Hannah Creek' in the Piedmont: soil is still warm, air is cooler, and roots can grow before summer. Spring after the last frost works if you can water deeply through the first hot season.
Will Swamp Bay 'Hannah Creek' grow in Piedmont clay?
It can, with careful planting: wide hole, crown slightly above grade, and no water sitting on the root flare. Heavy, poorly drained clay is the usual failure mode—not summer heat alone.
Reference context includes Wikipedia (“Tamala palustris”), licensed under CC BY-SA. Reference image source: Tamala palustris.
